I’ve focused a lot of my attention over the past year on the emergence of
B2C social media marketing, how various social channels compare, and what
capabilities are needed to evolve from simple outreach to engagement and
ultimately conversion (selling more stuff) via social campaigns – see my recent
guest piece in Social Times and prior blog posts.
Consumers and business-to-consumer marketing have certainly been at the
leading edge of social media (and social marketing and business software) adoption,
but what about business-to-business (B2B) marketing? As an analyst, consultant and former CMO in
this space I’d say that there are 3 key differences in how social applies in
B2B vs. B2C (yes, there are many others as well):
- B2B sales cycles tend to be much longer, and require a continuous marketing approach and extension of corporate assets to social channels – promoting case studies on Twitter, advertising and integrating events with Facebook or LinkedIn groups etc.
- B2B purchases are typically complex decisions involving multiple parties at the buying and selling side – social tools for collaboration, and the use of blogs, Twitter, LinkedIn etc. for reaching/engaging with influencers is key.
- B2C has many more impulse (non-considered) purchases: books, gifts, food etc. that lend themselves to coupons, social/group buying, event-marketing etc. It’s an open question how this model applies to B2B beyond office supplies or events, training and other ‘small-ticket’ items.
Interestingly,
according to a March 2010 White Horse (http://www.whitehorse.com)
study, slightly more B2B firms (86%) are using social media compared to B2C
(82%), but while over half of B2C firms are engaging daily, only 32% of B2B
firms are. Perhaps this makes sense
given the timeframe of B2B sales vs. B2C marketing as noted above. There are many other excellent stats on B2B social
media here.
Looking at the dynamics outline above, the evolution of B2B in social has been mostly about establishing trust, content strategy, thought leadership and ongoing discussions as Ogilvy points out. And while not all social channels apply to most B2B marketing, it should be clear that a businesses’ social media presence and use of tools like blogging and Twitter can have a material impact on the buying process.
In fact, 91% of B2B technology buyer decision makers now use social media to gather information according to Forrester. And in high-tech software sales, where the channels for delivering and supporting products are increasingly the same as those uses for marketing and selling them, the growing importance of social channels should not be ignored.
How social are the leading CRM and SBS vendors?
As a
follow on to my first look at how some of the top CRM vendors were engaging on Twitter
back in March, I recently took another look, this time expanding the list of
vendors to include some SBS/Social CRM platform providers and tweaking my
methodology as well. Given my general
belief that the foundations for B2B social media and community marketing are 1) frequent publication of useful, trusted content and 2) participation in relevant discussions, I again
focused on how each of the vendors are using Twitter and blogging as a measure
of their ‘social activity.’
As for
methodology, I evaluated the primary corporate Twitter accounts and blogs
listed on the main homepage for each company.
14 of the 21 vendors I looked at feature a link to their Twitter feed on
their home page, 5 link from their press or product page, and 2 didn’t have a
visible link.
To
evaluate social content, I looked at the last 3 months of blog posts (May-July)
and total number of tweets from the corporate Twitter account. The score for this part was = number of posts
+ 0.05 x the number tweets (rule of thumb: 20 tweets = content value of 1
post).
To
evaluate social discussions, I looked at the last 3 months of blog comments
(May-July; yes, I count trackbacks/pingbacks, as they show cross-channel links)
and level of ‘engagement’ on Twitter. The score for this part was = number of
comments + Tweetlevel engage score as of Aug 15.
I
combined and scaled these scores (in a couple cases capping sub-scores that
were ‘off the charts’) so the top ranked vendor = 100. I didn’t try to judge quality of posts or
tweets or comments, and favored these 4 components since they are quantitative/measurable AND also a decent proxy for the amount of
content and level of discussions (activity) the vendors are having via Twitter
and their corporate blog. And before I
show the scores, I don’t think the actual numbers are as interesting as the relative
rankings/groupings.
The results
Overall
the vendors in the study have generated an average of 670 tweets from their
corporate account, 13.5 blog posts during the past 3 months (interestingly my
rule of thumb of 1 post a week is almost exactly what this group does), and 5
comments. We can tier the scaled total social activity scores I computed into three groupings – ‘Mavens,’ ‘Climbers’ and ‘Late Arrivals.’ Note the vendors are in alphabetical order in
each group:
Early Movers & Mavens (>60 pts):
CRM vendors: Amdocs, OracleCRM, Parature, Sage, SugarCRM
SBS vendors: Awareness, Jive, Lithium
Social
Climbers (>30 pts):
CRM vendors: Convergys, nGeneraCIM, NetSuite, Pega, RightNow
SBS vendors: KickApps, mZinga, OutStart
Late
Arrivals (<30 pts): CRM vendors: Aplicor, Astute Solutions, Consona, Ciboodle,
KANA
And here’s
how all the scaled scores stack up:
Some
other highlights and observations:
- The top
ranked vendor, Parature, has some great use of multimedia on its blog, some
active discussions in the comments, and lots of Twitter promotion to drive
traffic. Also, a cool vibe on their site
– but I did NOT give them extra credit for this ;-).
- OracleCRM
had the most blog posts, while the CRMOutsiders blog (SugarCRM) had the most blog
comments – and likely the most guest bloggers as well.
- Jive
and Lithium, the leading vendors in the recent Gartner Social CRM Magic
Quadrant (see great commentary on this analysis by x-Gartner analyst and friend
of Evoke CRM Esteban Kolsky here)
both have active communities and fall in the ‘Maven’ camp – showing they are walking
the walk.
- Awareness
has the highest Tweetlevel engage score, and Aplicor the lowest.
- Astute Solutions
has some great blog content and 23 posts…but not a single comment.
The bottom
line
If you
are a B2B marketer, how would your company stack up using this scorecard? And if you are with one of the vendors I
looked at I’d love to hear what you think (or hear what I missed). I didn’t reach out to vendors prior to this post
so my analysis could have a bit of a ‘mystery shopper’ approach. Because of this I’ll admit I may have missed
some stuff – but I don’t think it would have changed the results significantly
in any case.
Also, I
know I am rewarding vendors who got started earlier with social media, and
perhaps punishing those that are late to the party. But in a way these late adopters are in a
great position to learn from first movers, apply emerging best practices for
social engagement and even use some of the new tools for marketing on Facebook
and Twitter.
I am
happy to share my thoughts on how companies might use a similar approach to
benchmark their efforts to date, along with our Social Marketing Maturity Model
to plot a path forward. I am applying
the same techniques and perspectives in my CMO role at Offerpop currently. Which for those who are interested, scores a 33
– ‘Social Climber’ – 8 weeks after our launch.
I look
forward to your comments and feedback and encourage you to follow me on Twitter
(@abonde) for updates to this analysis and commentary on other social marketing
trends.



Allen, Hope everything is going well! This research is really interesting. Thanks for including us in the mix! Stayed tuned for some additional social media programs we are launching in the coming weeks. We have some cool guest bloggers lined up with interesting content. I'll be sure to keep you posted as the programs kick-off.
Mike
Posted by: Bostonmike | 08/16/2010 at 04:43 PM
Great blog post, Allen! I was just thinking about sizing up the industry's engagement, myself, so thanks for doing the work for me. :)
As a social media marketer at nGenera, I think this is a very fair assessment with some thorough metrics. I'm currently in the process of revamping our blog to combine CRM/customer service posts with the enterprise collaboration side of the house--with more engagement. Looking forward to hearing more of your thoughts on this in the future!
What is the one quality that stuck out to you as being shared among the top social engagers?
Posted by: Lstigerts | 08/16/2010 at 08:19 PM
Mike - thanks for stopping by and I look forward to seeing some of the new programs you are launching.
and Hi Lauren - it sounds like a great idea to combine some of the collaboration posts (from Wikinomics blog I assume?) with your CIM content. In fact a mix of commentary, how-to info, case studies and even news summaries makes for a nice variety of blog content - and multiple 'hooks' to draw readers and comments IMO.
As for your question about shared quality of top scorers in this study, I'd say they have both a strong cross-channel focus (promoting Twitter on email/Web, blog on Twitter, etc) + active programs to recruit new fans/followers AND a good frequency/variety (guest bloggers, topics I mentioned above etc) of content. And given my experience launching the blog at eVergance and now at Offerpop, I think there is a bit of old-fashioned outreach to friends/colleagues/influencers to read and post comments to 'seed' the discussion.
Hope this is helpful + happy to share more ideas!
Allen
Posted by: Allen Bonde | 08/17/2010 at 08:40 AM
Allen:
Its an interesting approach. Perhaps the reason for B2B firms lack of daily use of social media, is that B2B social media tools are in their infancy. Social Media is about promoting people and ideas, and is not about the direct promotion of products. It would be interesting to go back over your data based on the type of social media activity and score it on the basis of direct product promotion, or promoting people and ideas.
Joseph Karwat
Staffbio.com
Expertise Matters
Posted by: Staffbio | 08/17/2010 at 12:16 PM
Joseph - thanks for the read and comment! I agree that B2B (and even B2C) SM tools are in their infancy. In fact if you look at what is available for email marketing, SM has a long way to go.
And you're right that the highest scoring vendors in this study generally have a better mix of how-to info, best practices, featured experts vs just pushing out product announcements. I think this mix is key, just as other media channels have settled into a mix of 70-90% 'content' vs 10-30% 'ads.'
Allen
Posted by: Allen Bonde | 08/17/2010 at 03:00 PM
Eating their own dog food, as they say?! Nice work on this Allen.
As an enterprise social software vendor we embraced Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, etc. from the beginning - not ignored, or shied away from. It's out there, it's free, everyone is on these networks, so leverage them. We've had great success! (even a solid case study with metrics to prove it can be done)
But it takes A LOT of work, and a cultural shift within the organization. Luckily our CEO was a huge believer and paved the way, but I don't think that's always the case at many organizations. Scared of the what-ifs probably...
We look forward to being in your next round!
Posted by: KathySaenz | 08/18/2010 at 03:31 PM
Great insight, Allen, and great Q to tackle. :) At INgage Networks, social is in our blood and flows throughout, starting with our co-founders. Piggybacking off what my colleague, Kathy Saenz shared, here's the link to the social media case study she referenced: http://www.ingagenetworks.com/case-studies (third from the top).
BTW, if I were a betting woman, I'd say our history of being social would put us in the "Early Movers & Mavens" category. Just a guess. ;)
Posted by: Wileyccoyote | 08/18/2010 at 07:31 PM
I just published an update with scores for 6 additional vendors (and also looked at how the leading email marketing providers would rank as well). Check it out here: http://bit.ly/9YI56q and keep the comments coming!
Allen
Posted by: Allen Bonde | 08/19/2010 at 01:13 AM
Hi Alan, @abonde #sapcrm has our game on in social media, with over 6500 hard earned followers on our @sapcrm channel, and SocialCRM Consulting packages for twitter services and Facebook loyalty, and more. What info would you need to include SAP in the analysis? SAP CRM also has a Klout score presently of 46. Please let me know.
Thanks, Margot
Posted by: Mheiligman | 03/16/2011 at 03:25 PM